Why are passengers asked to open the window shade as soon as they get a window seat during a flight?
- byShikha Srivastava
- 29 Sep, 2026
Airplane Window Shade: Getting a preferred window seat makes the journey truly enjoyable. Passengers love gazing at the clouds, photographing cities below, and watching the changing colors of the sky; however, have you ever wondered why the crew often asks for the window shade to be opened during takeoff or before landing? At first glance, it might seem the purpose is simply to let passengers enjoy the view.

However, there is a crucial safety reason behind this. A view of the outside can help assess the surrounding conditions during an emergency. That is why specific instructions regarding window shades are issued during takeoff and landing.
Why an open window is important during takeoff and landing
Takeoff and landing are considered critical phases of a flight. It is during these times that passengers are asked to follow various safety instructions, and opening the window shade is part of this preparation. An open window allows passengers and crew to observe the outside environment; knowing the external conditions can be vital if the aircraft needs to be evacuated quickly. For instance, if fire, smoke, debris, or other obstacles are visible on one side, that specific exit might not be suitable for emergency evacuation. In such a scenario, the view outside helps the crew make the right decision.
External light allows eyes time to adjust.
Another reason cited for opening the window shade relates to lighting. If there is a stark contrast between the interior and exterior light, the eyes might take time to adjust to the environment during a sudden evacuation. An open window allows passengers to remain accustomed to the natural light outside. Of course, aircraft safety does not rely on this single rule alone; crew training, emergency lighting, and other safety measures also play vital roles.
Why the view outside matters in an emergency
Imagine an aircraft encountering a technical issue after landing on the runway. In such a situation, passengers and the crew must understand the conditions outside the aircraft. The view from the window can provide immediate information—such as the presence of smoke, visible fire, or other obstructions. While this information can be useful to passengers, the most important course of action during an emergency is to follow the crew's instructions rather than making independent decisions. Aircraft safety procedures are designed to ensure that passengers can be evacuated safely and quickly.
Opening the window shade isn't just for passenger convenience.
While the beautiful view from the window is certainly a bonus for passengers, it holds greater significance from a safety perspective. During takeoff and landing, cabin crew issue instructions such as keeping seats upright, fastening seatbelts, and stowing tray tables; opening the window shade can also be part of this safety protocol. It is worth noting that safety procedures may vary across different airlines and aircraft types. Therefore, it is essential to follow the specific instructions provided by the airline and cabin crew during the flight.

Understand the reason if asked to open the window shade next time.
The next time the aircraft is preparing for takeoff or landing and a flight attendant asks you to open the window shade, do not view it merely as an opportunity to look at the clouds or the ground. An open window allows for the observation of external conditions and facilitates the assessment of an emergency situation if one arises. This simple procedure is part of the aircraft's comprehensive safety system.
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