Benefits and drawbacks of the credit card over-limit facility, and ways to avoid hefty charges..

Today, a large number of people in the country use credit cards. Often, during emergencies, individuals may end up spending more than their approved credit limit. The credit card 'over-limit' facility allows one to handle such expenses. However, one must exercise caution when using this feature, as it can entail hefty charges. Let us understand the credit card over-limit facility and the associated charges...

**What is the credit card over-limit facility?**
Every credit card comes with a pre-set spending limit, determined based on the cardholder's eligibility. Credit cards also include an over-limit facility, which allows the cardholder to spend beyond their assigned limit, subject to the terms and conditions set by the card issuer. For instance, if your card has a credit limit of ₹50,000, utilizing this facility allows you to conduct transactions exceeding that amount.

**This facility is not automatic**
The over-limit facility is not provided automatically; the cardholder must explicitly consent to it. Card issuers have pre-defined policies governing this facility, and access is granted based on these policies. Depending on terms, conditions, risk assessment, and internal policies, the issuer may decline or block over-limit transactions.

**What are the charges?**
Typically, major financial institutions charge an over-limit fee of approximately 2.5% on the amount spent exceeding the approved limit. Additionally, a minimum charge of ₹500–₹600, plus GST, is levied. These fees may vary depending on the bank and the type of credit card.

Precautions to Take
- Before availing of the over-limit facility on a credit card, the cardholder should familiarize themselves with the bank's latest terms and conditions regarding this feature.

- Carefully review any additional eligibility criteria required to use the over-limit facility.

- Thoroughly inquire with the bank about the charges and taxes associated with the over-limit facility.

- Visit the bank's official website to gather complete information about the credit card over-limit facility.

- Contact the credit card issuer's customer service team if you have any doubts.

- Use the credit card over-limit facility only after obtaining full information and being completely satisfied.

- Carefully understand the rules regarding the interest-free period and payment terms if the outstanding amount is not paid off in full.

- Keep in mind that while the credit card over-limit facility can provide financial flexibility during emergencies, it should not be viewed as a substitute for savings or prudent budgeting.

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